Looking at Debt the Right Way
It is not very uncommon today to hear about debt and how it has a lot of people scrambling for ways to deal with it. Much of the debt today is from credit card debt. Credit cards made it easy to make purchases without either having to have any money in your wallet, or in your bank account, either.
A whole industry has risen up to help people deal with debt – the debt consolidation industry. Much of the problems associated with debt, however, are because people are listening too closely to the lenders for information about credit and debt. Here is some information about another way to look at debt and what you can do about debt reduction and debt elimination.
How You Should Look at Debt
When you consider that the first credit card was never intended to be used as they are now, you may be able to get a better picture of how people traditionally looked at debt. The first credit card was the Diner’s Card. It was issued to restaurant goers in New York City so that they would not need to carry cash with them when they patronized certain popular restaurants.
The intent was that a bill would then be sent to the home of the one who used the credit card, and then the bill would be paid in full when it was received. There never was the idea that it should have been paid in installments as it is now.
People back then believed in having limited debt and living within their means. It was considered dishonest (and unwise) to live above what you earned. They understood back then that it would eventually catch up with you and the false world you created would come crumbling down.
How Credit Card Companies Look at Debt
The credit card companies soon learned that people wanted to be able to make payments. They also discovered that more interest could be charged and people would accept it as part of the privilege of buying without cash. Interest levels have been tested and then raised over time.
Today, it is not unusual for people to be paying as much as 19% on credit cards. Some people even tolerate much higher interest rates than this – possibly as much as 30%, or more. Investor’s know that interest rates of about 10% means that the original amount becomes doubled in about seven years when the interest is compounded.
In more recent years, the credit card companies hid the amount that they were actually earning by not telling people how long it would take to pay off their debt. It took the new credit card law (which came into effect in February 2010) to now require credit card companies to reveal how long it will take you to pay off your current debt on each bill. This enables people to have a more realistic (but unnerving) understanding of how much debt they really are in and how long it will take to get debt free.
How the Credit Report Companies Look at Debt
The FICO system was designed to enable lenders to have some kind of basis to make a determination about the creditworthiness of an individual before extending credit to them. Recently, the big three credit report companies – EquiFax, Experian, and TransUnion – formed VantageScore, and Experian no longer works with FICO.
Experian reveals some tips that are helpful when it comes to understanding how debt affects your credit score. They advise that for the ideal credit score you want to keep your debt lower than 20 percent of your total income. They also advise against closing out credit card accounts after they are paid off because it changes your debt-to-income ratios by lowering your credit ceiling.
The key to altering your credit score is to keep on making payments on time. FICO and VantageScore use your repayment history to calculate 35 percent of your credit score. That means that it is more important than anything else that goes into the calculation. It also means that you cannot raise your credit score by any other means, and, no, a debt consolidation company cannot help you here.
Debt reduction is another major factor in raising your credit score. It will also help you to have to pay less money in interest. Each month you should pay as much as you can toward your credit card bills – especially toward the one that has the highest amount of interest.
What You Can Do About Your Current Debt
In order to start to get control of your debt, it is necessary to just stop raising your debt level by continuing to use your credit cards. Paying with cash is an old-fashioned idea that works and there is no interest rate on cash.
Remember that any new amounts that are put onto a credit card are paid last. Fortunately, the new credit card law demands that purchases with the highest interest rates be paid first. While this will help reduce the worst interest rates on your card, it will not eliminate interest – which is probably rather high.
One of the best moves you could make would be to get a new balance transfer credit card and put your debt onto it. This is especially of value because it virtually reduces your credit card interest to zero (or low interest) for up to one year and allows all your payment money to go to reducing the debt.
If you want to quickly get out of debt, then you should do all you can with your current finances to eliminate all extras in spending to free up as much cash as possible. Then, take all you can, and pay down your debt quickly.
It is worth it even if you need to take an extra job or work some overtime (if available) to be able to reduce your debt faster. This does not necessarily pertain to debt on a mortgage or debt on a car, unless you want to get rid of those debts, too, but it certainly won’t hurt to eliminate that debt, as well.









